Bool
⚠️ The design and implementation chapter is outdated ⚠️
Booleans are compressed in bytes, bitflags-style.
#![allow(unused)] fn main() { extern crate defmt; defmt::error!("x: {=bool}, y: {=bool}, z: {=bool}", false, false, true); // on the wire: [1, 0b001] // string index ^ ^^^^^ the booleans: `0bxyz` }
When mixed with other data, the first {=bool}
allocates an output byte that
fits up to 7 more bools.
{=bool}
s in the formatting string are batched together as follows: Any non-{=bool}
arguments are emitted as-is, while {=bool}
arguments are collected into a byte and emitted when 8 {=bool}
s have been collected. This means that for every set of 8 {=bool}
s, the byte containing them will be serialized at the position of their last member.
If more than 0 but less than 8 {=bool}
s have been encountered at the end of the log frame, a byte containing them will be emitted last.
#![allow(unused)] fn main() { extern crate defmt; defmt::error!("x: {=bool}, y: {=u8}, z: {=bool}", false, 0xff, true); // on the wire: [1, 0xff, 0b01] // string index ^ ^^^^^ ^^^^ the booleans: `0bxz` // | // u8 }
⚠️ If the final parameter is not a {=bool}
but there are yet to be compressed {=bool}
s present in the format string beforehand, the final output byte containing all compressed booleans will be at the end.
#![allow(unused)] fn main() { extern crate defmt; defmt::error!("x: {=bool}, y: {=u8}", false, 0xff); // on the wire: [1, 0xff, 0b0,] // string index ^ ^^^^^ ^^^^ the booleans: `0bx` // | // u8 }
⚠️ If some {=bool}
s are nested inside a struct, they will still be compressed as if they were passed as regular arguments.
#![allow(unused)] fn main() { extern crate defmt; use defmt::Format; #[derive(Format)] struct Flags { a: bool, b: bool, } defmt::error!("x: {=bool}, {=?}", false, Flags { a: true, b: false }); // on the wire: [1, 2, 0b010,] // string index ^ ^ ^^^^ all booleans: `0bxab` // | // index of "Flags { a: {=bool}, b: {=bool}} " }